Gum Disease Treatment – Scaling, Root Planning And Beyond

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, requires quick treatment to prevent its progression and preserve oral health. Among the various treatment options available at gum specialist Dubai clinic, scaling and root planning work as cornerstone procedures in managing gum disease. Additionally, advanced techniques and adjunctive therapies may be employed to improve treatment outcomes and promote periodontal health.

Scaling:

Scaling is a non-surgical procedure aimed at removing plaque and tartar deposits from the teeth and below the gumline. Dental professionals use specialized instruments, such as ultrasonic scalers and hand scalers, to carefully remove bacterial buildup from the surfaces of the teeth and along the roots. Scaling effectively eliminates the source of inflammation and infection, allowing the gums to heal and reattach to the teeth.

Root Planning:

Root planing, often performed in conjunction with scaling, and involves smoothing the root surfaces of the teeth to remove rough areas where bacteria may accumulate. This procedure helps prevent bacteria from re-colonizing and promotes the reattachment of the gums to the teeth. Root planing also facilitates the reduction of pocket depths, which are spaces between the teeth and gums where bacteria thrive, promoting periodontal health and stability.

Antibiotic Therapy:

In cases of advanced gum disease or when infection persists despite scaling and root planing, antibiotic therapy may be recommended. Antibiotics can be prescribed in various forms, including oral antibiotics, topical antimicrobial agents, and antibiotic mouth rinses. These medications help eliminate bacteria, reduce inflammation, and promote healing within the periodontal tissues. Antibiotic therapy may be administered alone or in conjunction with scaling and root planing to improve treatment efficacy.

Laser Therapy:

Laser-assisted periodontal therapy is an advanced treatment option that utilizes laser technology to target and eliminate bacteria within the periodontal pockets. Laser therapy is less invasive than traditional surgical methods and offers several advantages, including reduced discomfort, faster healing times, and minimal bleeding. Laser therapy effectively sterilizes the periodontal pockets and promotes tissue regeneration, leading to improved periodontal health and reduced pocket depths.

Periodontal Surgery:

In cases of severe gum disease or when non-surgical treatments are insufficient, periodontal surgery may be necessary to address advanced periodontal damage and restore periodontal health. Surgical procedures such as flap surgery, gingival grafting, and bone grafting aim to reduce pocket depths, regenerate lost periodontal tissues, and improve the stability of the teeth. Periodontal surgery is typically reserved for cases where conventional treatments have been unsuccessful in controlling the progression of gum disease.